There are a number of margin FX trading platforms available. ECU currently manages retail managed margin FX accounts with two banks: Saxo Bank and Deutsche Bank (through its online FX trading platform dbFX). This means that the assets within the managed margin FX account will be held with Saxo Bank or Deutsche Bank. In the event of insolvency or freezing of assets of either Saxo Bank or Deutsche Bank, there is a risk that dealings on the accounts might be impaired or that all or part of the assets might be irrecoverable.
Clients will need to consider which bank best suits their individual requirements. We have provided below a list of the major differences between the two platforms to assist a client to make a decision on which to use. ECU are able to discuss these in more detail, and potential clients may also wish to seek advice from an Independent Financial Adviser.
About Deutsche Bank (www.dbFX.com)
Deutsche Bank AG is a leading global investment bank with over EUR2bn in assets and 80,253 employees in 75 countries. Deutsche Bank is the world's largest foreign exchange liquidity provider, consistently ranked as the No.1 foreign exchange bank for four consecutive years by Euromoney Magazine's industry standard annual Foreign Exchange Poll.
Deutsche Bank is authorised under German Banking Law (competent authority: BAFin - Financial Supervising Authority) and is regulated by the Financial Services Authority for the conduct of business in the UK.
A fully licensed and regulated European bank, Saxo Bank A/S has built a global base of individual retail clients, corporations and financial institutions from its headquarters in Denmark. Since receiving European bank status in June 2001, Saxo Bank has positioned itself as a leading player in online trading and Saxo Bank's trading technology has won numerous awards.
Saxo Bank is incorporated in Denmark as a licensed bank (license no. 1149) and is regulated by Finanstilsynet, the Danish Financial Supervisory Authority. Saxo Bank is registered by the UK's Financial Services Authority (FSA) as an EEA Authorised firm.
Compensation
The FSA suggests that consumers considering or currently doing business with an EEA firm ('EEA Authorised') may wish to ask for further information from that firm or its UK branch about complaints and compensation arrangements. This is because the position may differ compared to a UK authorised firm. Our understanding of the compensation arrangements for Saxo Bank and dbFX are shown in the comparison table (click here).
Trading in foreign currencies is not suitable for everyone and a client must ensure that they fully understand the risks involved before proceeding. A client should consult their financial adviser if they have any doubts about their suitability or the risks involved. Foreign exchange movements can be sudden and substantial. At no stage should a client expose themselves to the high risks of foreign currency trading if they are not able to afford the potential losses that could result from sizeable adverse currency movements. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future performance.
Please note that for compliance purposes telephone calls may be recorded.
Specific additional risks for our currency management products are as follows:
Private client multi-currency mortgages
a) At no stage should a client be exposed to the high risks of foreign currency borrowings if they are unable to afford the potential losses that could result from adverse currency movements and the higher interest costs that would arise from having a larger loan.
b) A client’s lender will not tolerate an increase in the GBP value of a client’s loan above a predetermined level as a result of currency losses. The lender will agree a “Conversion Limit” with the client before a client takes out an ECU managed multi-currency loan. If the loan reaches or breaches its “Conversion Limit”, the lender may exercise its right, but not its obligation, to convert the loan back into GBP. However, a loan may be converted back into GBP at a worse level than the agreed Conversion Limit. This would mean that a client’s loan would increase by more than it would if it had been converted at the agreed Conversion Limit. Converting a loan back into GBP may result in a permanent increase in the GBP value of a client’s loan and the associated GBP interest costs.
c) The FSA risk warning is “Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on a mortgage”.
Corporate loan management
a) At no stage should a client be exposed to the high risks of foreign currency borrowings if they are unable to afford the potential losses that could result from adverse currency movements and the higher interest costs that would arise from having a larger loan.
b) A client should be aware that their lender may not tolerate an increase in the base currency value of a loan if it exceeds a certain level and will have the right to convert the loan back into the base-currency.
Managed FX accounts
a) A Managed FX account is a margin account which is not suitable for everyone. A client must ensure that they fully understand the additional risks involved in margin trading.
b) A client should be aware that their lender will require additional margin to be paid on demand and will have the right to close any open positions if this additional margin is not promptly paid.
c) As with all margined products it is possible to incur significant losses and to lose more than the margin in the account at any one time.
The UK Regulatory System
The ECU Group plc ("ECU") is authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority.
In respect of managing physical liabilities in foreign currencies, ECU trades the foreign exchange markets on a spot basis and issues switch instructions to lending banks on a spot basis. Neither of these activities is currently regulated by the Financial Services & Markets Act 2000 as they meet the "Commercial Purposes" test. Therefore you will not benefit from the protection of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000.
However, if ECU instructs the Lender, or any prime broker or counterparty with whom ECU effects foreign exchange transactions, to conduct a switch by way of effecting an “option” or “futures” transaction for the Client’s account, such transactions may be considered to be an “investment of a specified kind” under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000. Consequently, both the execution process provided by the Lender, or any prime broker or counterparty with whom ECU effects foreign exchange transactions, and the currency management services provided by ECU, as envisaged under this Agreement, may be considered to be regulated activities. In such instances, the Client may be required to sign additional risk warnings and the rules for the protection of investors under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 will apply.
The distribution of the information contained on this website in certain jurisdictions may be restricted by law, including but not limited to the United States or US Persons (as defined in Regulation S under the U.S. Securities Act 1933). Accordingly persons who are not resident in the UK and who access this website should inform themselves of and to comply with any such restrictions.
The provision of the information in this web site does not constitute an offer of securities to any person in the United States or to any U.S. Person as such term is defined under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The information contained in this site about ECU Group and/or any of its affiliates is not directed to any person in the United States. Funds referred to herein are neither registered under the Securities Act 1933 of the USA, nor are they registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Consequently, they cannot be offered for sale or be sold in the USA, its territories, possessions or protectorates under its jurisdiction, nor to nationals, citizens or residents in any of those areas.
Other Important information
This website is maintained by ECU and is being issued inside and outside the United Kingdom by ECU for informational purposes only. It is not to be construed as an offer to buy or sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any investments or financial instruments or to participate in any particular trading strategy in any jurisdiction in which such an offer or solicitation would violate applicable laws or regulations. ECU may not respond to requests for information or further assistance if, in the opinion of ECU, such action might be illegal or contravene any rule or regulation of any jurisdiction.
The views and foreign exchange and interest rate information in this website are based upon information from sources which we believe to be reliable but they are not guaranteed as to their accuracy or completeness. Expressions of opinion herein are subject to change without notice. Any contractual obligation between ECU and its clients will only be on the basis of undertakings contained in an ECU client agreement executed by both ECU and the client, as may be amended from time to time by ECU, and which may vary from any information contained herein. Products and services may be subject to material changes at any time from the information herein. ECU aims to ensure that all information herein is accurate at time of printing, but does not accept any responsibility for its accuracy.
Telephone calls with ECU may be recorded for compliance and training purposes. This website is protected by copyright, and no part of it may be reproduced without the express written consent of ECU.
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